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Blu-ray disc helps researchers improve solar panels’ efficiency

Got a big physical media collection? This is news you can use.

Photo of Alex La Ferla

Alex La Ferla

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Researchers at Northwestern University have finally found the perfect use for Police Story 3: Supercop on Blu-ray. No, the correct answer is not “using it as a frisbee” or “playing a drinking game where you have to take a shot every time Jackie Chan does some badass karate move,” although these are acceptable alternate uses for the title. Instead, these geniuses have found a way to coax a 22% efficiency gain out of solar panels by using a mold of the nanopatterns found on Blu-ray discs.

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The use of Blu-rays to increase photovoltaic output sounds crazy, but it’s actually a creative solution to a pretty simple problem. Today’s photovoltaics are not as efficient as they could be, because a large amount of the light they are exposed to bounces right off their surfaces, similar to how evil-doers are repelled by Jackie Chan’s sick moves.

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The Northwestern scientists peeled off the top layer of super thin plastic found on their copy of Police Story 3 (yes, they actually seem to have used this specific title, but it works with all Blu-rays) and exposed the quasi-random photonic nanostructures below. This surface, which is optimized for data storage, also happens to perform extremely well at catching the sun’s light. A mold of the pattern was then taken and applied to the solar panels.

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There are still kinks to be worked out with the technology, but if it catches on, it won’t just improve solar panel efficiency—it might save Blu-ray discs from total obsolescence. 

Photo via demmbatz/Flickr (CC BY 2.0)

 
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